public class TwoRockets {
	
	// Initialize reps; how many rockets are drawn
	public static final int REPS = 2;
	
	// Main method; calls the different draw methods
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		drawTip();
		drawLine();
		drawEmpty();
		drawEmpty();
		drawLine();
		drawWord("United");
		drawWord("States");
		drawLine();
		drawEmpty();
		drawEmpty();
		drawLine();
		drawTip();
	}
	
	// Draw methods
	public static void drawTip() {
		// Repeats based on the REPS variable
		for(int i = 1; i <= REPS; i++){
			System.out.print("   /\\    ");
		}
		// And prints out a line after the repeats
		System.out.println(" ");
		
		
		// Next part
		for(int i = 1; i <= REPS; i++){
			System.out.print("  /  \\   ");
		}
		System.out.println(" ");
		
		
		// Next part
		for(int i = 1; i <= REPS; i++){
			System.out.print(" /    \\  ");
		}
		System.out.println(" ");
	}
	
	public static void drawLine() {
		for(int i = 1; i <= REPS; i++){
			System.out.print("+------+ ");
		}
		System.out.println(" ");
	}
	
	public static void drawEmpty() {
		for(int i = 1; i <= REPS; i++){
			System.out.print("|      | ");
		}
		System.out.println(" ");
	}
	
	public static void drawWord(String word) {
		for(int i = 1; i <= REPS; i++){
			System.out.print("|" + word + "| ");
		}
		System.out.println(" ");
	}
	
	
}

import java.math.*;


public class WeekThree {
	
	
	
	public static void printNumbers (int maximum){
		// Repeat 'maximum' times
		for(int i = 0; i <= maximum; i++){
			System.out.print("[" + i + "] ");
		}
		
		// And an end-line for neatness-sake
		System.out.println("");
	}
	
	
	
	public static void printPowersof2 (int numeral){
		// Prepare an int
		int value;
		
		// Repeat 'numeral' times
		for(int i = 0; i <= numeral; i++){
			
			// Set value to the math.pow and then print it
			value = (int) Math.pow(2, i);
			System.out.print(value + " ");
		}
		
		// And an end-line for neatness-sake
		System.out.println("");
	}
	
	
	
	
	
	
	// Alternate printPowers class that does not need the Math function
	public static void printPowersof2alt (int numeral){
		// Prepare an int
		int value;
		
		// Repeat numeral+1 times
		for(int i = 1; i <= numeral+1; i++){

			// If i=1 then return 1, otherwise continue
			if (i==1){
				value=1;
			}
			else{
				// Set value to 2
				value = 2;
				
				// Multiply the value each time for the current 'i' size
				for (int q = 2; q< i; q++){
					value = value * 2;
				}
			}
			
			// Print the result
			System.out.print(value + " ");
			
		}
		
		// And an end-line for neatness-sake
		System.out.println("");
		
	}
	
}

import java.awt.*;

public class Graphics {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// Create the drawing panel
		DrawingPanel panel = new DrawingPanel(400, 400);
		panel.setBackground(Color.MAGENTA);
		
		// Draw three lines to form a triangle
		Graphics2D g = panel.getGraphics();
		g.drawLine(50, 150, 202, 177);
		g.drawLine(200, 175, 100, 300);
		g.drawLine(52, 148, 102, 300);

		// Draw a circle
		g.setColor(Color.CYAN);
		g.fillOval(250,250,100,100);
		g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
		g.drawOval(250,250,100,100);
		
		// Draw some text
		g.setColor(Color.YELLOW);
		g.setFont(new Font("Serif",Font.BOLD + Font.ITALIC, 24));
		g.drawString("THIS IS TEXT, HOW ARE YOU",  50, 50);
		
	}
	
}

import java.util.Scanner;


public class ReverseString{

     public static void main(String []args){
       
    	 // Initialize variables needed
    	 String input = "";
    	 String output = "";
    	 int leng = 0;
    	 
    	 // Create scanner object and ask for input
    	 Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
    	 
    	 // Ask for input
    	 System.out.print("Enter a word >>> ");
		 
    	 // Get next input
    	 input = scan.nextLine();
    	 // input = "Racecar";
    	 System.out.println(input);
    	 input = input.toLowerCase();
    	 input = input.replaceAll("\\s", "");
    	 input = input.replaceAll("'", "");
    	 input = input.replaceAll(",", "");
    	 
    	 // Get length of input
    	 leng = input.length();

    	 // Repeat through length
    	 for (int i=leng-1; i>=0; i--){
    		 output = output + input.charAt(i); 
    	 }
       
    	 // Print the input and output
    	 System.out.println(input + " -> " + output);
       
       
    	 // Check if is the same reverse
    	 if (input.equals(output)){
    		 System.out.println("\nYour word is a palindrome!");
    	 }
    	 else{
    		 System.out.println("\nYour word is not a palindrome."); 
    	 }
       
       
     }
}

import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.*;
import java.io.*;

public class evenNumbers{
  public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException{
    
    // Prepare variables
    int temp = 0;
    int num = 0;
    int sum = 0;
    int evens = 0;
    
    // Load info from the file
    File f = new File("numbers.txt");
    Scanner input = new Scanner(f);
    
    // Loop through file input, grabbing integers as we go
    while (input.hasNext()){
      
      if (input.hasNextInt()){
      	num++;

        temp=input.nextInt();
        sum+=temp;

        // Even?
        if (temp % 2 == 0){
          evens++;
        }
      }
    }
    
    // Print the results
    String percentage = String.format("%1.2f", ((((double) evens) / num ) * 100));
    
    System.out.println(num + " numbers, sum = " + sum);
    System.out.println("");
    System.out.println(evens + " evens (" + percentage + "%)");
    
  }
}

import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.*;

public class collapseSpaces{
  public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException{
	  
	  // Initialize the scanner for both the console and file target
	  Scanner console = new Scanner(System.in);
	  Scanner input = chooseFile(console);
	  
	  // Loop through file input, grabbing words as we go
	  while (input.hasNext()){
		  System.out.print(input.next()+" ");
	  }
	  
  }
  
  
  // Ask for the file name
  public static Scanner chooseFile(Scanner console) throws FileNotFoundException{
	  
	  // Print and ask for file
      System.out.print("File name?: ");
      
      // Try to initialize that file if able
      File f = new File(console.nextLine());
      
      // While unable to keep asking
      while(!f.canRead()){
        System.out.println("File cannot be found.");
        System.out.print("File name?: ");
        f = new File(console.nextLine());
      }
      
      // Return that scanner for the file when succesful
      return new Scanner(f);
  }
}

import java.awt.*;

public class animatedFace{
	
	public static void main(String [] args) {
		
		// Prepare drawing panel
		DrawingPanel panel = new DrawingPanel(600,600);
		Graphics2D g = panel.getGraphics();
		
		// Loop like 10 times, changing the numbers and drawing a new face each time
		int fine = 0;
		while(fine<10){ panel.setBackground(Color.RED); face(1,g); panel.sleep(100); panel.setBackground(Color.ORANGE); face(2,g); panel.sleep(100); panel.setBackground(Color.YELLOW); face(3,g); panel.sleep(100); panel.setBackground(Color.GREEN); face(4,g); panel.sleep(100); panel.setBackground(Color.CYAN); face(5,g); panel.sleep(100); panel.setBackground(Color.BLUE); face(6,g); panel.sleep(100); panel.setBackground(Color.MAGENTA); face(7,g); panel.sleep(100); panel.setBackground(Color.PINK); face(8,g); panel.sleep(100); fine++; } // Create the drawing panel } private static void face(int n, Graphics g){ // Initialize color array and the color ints to correspond to those colors Color co[] = {Color.RED, Color.ORANGE, Color.YELLOW, Color.GREEN, Color.CYAN, Color.BLUE, Color.MAGENTA, Color.PINK}; int first = n; int second = n-1; // Prevent out of bounds if (first>7){first=0;}
		
		// Draw the main part of the face
		g.setColor(co[first]);
		g.fillOval(100,100,400,400);
		
		// Draw the mouth
		g.setColor(co[second]);
		g.fillOval(150,320,300,120);
		
		// Draw the eyes
		g.fillOval(160,170,120,120);
		g.fillOval(320,170,120,120);
		
		// Cover some of the mouth
		g.setColor(co[first]);
		g.fillOval(150,280,300,120);
		
	}
	
}

class Date{
	
	// Standard variables
	private int day;
	private int month;
	private int year;
	private boolean leapYear;
	
	// Constructs a new date with the d/m/y and leap variables
	public Date(int iyear, int imonth, int iday){
		day = iday;
		month = imonth;
		year = iyear;
		leapYear = false;
		
		// Calculate if a leap year or not
		leapYear = isLeapYear();
	}
	
	
	// Return the parts of the date when called
	public int getYear(){return(year);}
	public int getMonth(){return(month);}
	public int getDay(){return(day);}
	
	
	// Returns the day of the week
	public String getDayOfWeek(){
		
		// Create weekday int and START date for the start of the calendar 
		int weekday = 0;
		Date start = new Date(1753,1,1);

		// Count the days from this start date to now then delete the start calender date
		weekday = start.advanceTo(this) + 1;
		start = null;
		
		// Create array of day names, and the current day sort of
		String dayy[] = {"Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday","Sunday"};
		
		// Remove extraneous weeks from the time since 1753
		while(weekday>7){weekday-=7;}
		
		// Return the remaining day's name
		if (weekday-1 < 0){weekday ++;}
		return(dayy[weekday-1]);
		
	}
	
	
	// returns how many days are in this month
	public int monthDays(){
		int dayz[] = {31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
		if (leapYear == true){dayz[1]=29;}
		
		return(dayz[month-1]);
	}
	
	
	// Recalculates the leap-year and returns the value as a bool
	public boolean isLeapYear(){
		boolean leap = false;
		
		if (year % 4 == 0){leap = true;}
		if ((year % 100 == 0) && (year % 400 > 0)){leap = false;}
		
		return(leap);
	}
	
	
	// Increments the day
	public void nextDay(){
		
		// If the day can fit in the month then great
		if (day+1 <= monthDays()){
			day++;
		}
		else{// If not then increment the month and set day to 1
			day = 1;
			month++;
			
			// Check if this pushes the date to a new year
			if (month > 12){
				month = 1;
				leapYear = isLeapYear();
			}
		}
	}
	
	
	// Increments the month and returns the days added
	public int nextMonth(){
		
		int advDays = 0;
		
		// Calculate the days remaining in this month
		advDays = (monthDays() - day) + 1;
		
		// Set day to 1 and increment month
		day = 1;
		month++;
		
		// Check if this pushes the date to a new year
		if (month > 12){
			month = 1;
			year ++;
			leapYear = isLeapYear();
		}
		
		return(advDays);
	}
	
	
	// Advances the date to the argument date and prints the amount of days that were added
	public int advanceTo(Date endDay){
		
		// First check if the days are equal, if so then return 0
		if (this.equals(endDay)){
			return(0);
		}
		else{// If not create the reached and advanced variables
			
			// Create temporary variables reached (for the while loop) and to count the increments
			boolean reached = false;
			int daysAdvanced = 0;
			int targetDay = endDay.getDay();
			int targetMonth = endDay.getMonth();
			int targetYear = endDay.getYear();
			
			// If the year is before then return -1
			if (endDay.getYear() month) || (targetYear > year)){
					daysAdvanced += nextMonth();
				}
				else{// Months/years are equal
					
					// Increment the day
					if (targetDay > day){
						daysAdvanced++;
						nextDay();
					}
					else{// When equal
						reached = true;
					}
				}
			}
			
			// End of while; finished getting the dates equal
			// Return the days passed as an int
			return(daysAdvanced);
			
		}
	}
	
	
	// Returns if this date and another are equal or not
	public boolean equals(Date d){
		if (this.year != d.year){
			return(false);
		}
		else if (this.month != d.month){
			return(false);
		}
		else if (this.day != d.day){
			return(false);
		}
		else{
			return(true);
		}
	}
	
	
	// returns info on the object
	public String toString(){
		String out;
		
		out = month + "/" + day + "/" + year + ",  Leap:" + leapYear;
		return(out);
	}
	
	
}